| ORAL
CANCER
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555 PIER AVE #A - HERMOSA BEACH, CA | ||
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What is oral or mouth cancer? | |
| Most people have heard of cancer affecting parts of the body such as the lungs or breasts. However, cancer can occur in the mouth, where the disease can affect the lips, tongue, cheeks & throat. This cancer is called either oral or mouth cancer. | |||
| Who can be affected by mouth cancer? | |||
| Mouth
cancers are more common in people over 40, particularly men. However, research
has shown that mouth cancer is becoming more common in younger patients
and in women. Of those diagnosed, only half usually will survive. If cancers
are diagnosed and treated early enough, the death rate could be dramatically
reduced. That's why I screen all patients regardless of age & gender. |
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What can cause mouth cancer? | ||
| Most cases of mouth cancer are linked to tobacco and alcohol. Cigarette, cigar and pipe smoking are the main forms of tobacco use. However, the habit of chewing tobacco is particularly dangerous. Alcohol increases the risk of mouth cancer, and if tobacco and alcohol are consumed together the risk is even greater. Over-exposure to sunlight can also increase the risk of cancer of the lips. The effects of oral drug consumption or oral jewlery (i.e. tounge rings) has not yet been studied. | |||
| What does oral cancer look like? | |||
| Oral / mouth cancer can appear in different forms and can affect all parts of the mouth, tongue and lips. Mouth cancer can occur whether people have their own natural teeth or wear false teeth (dentures). Sometimes a white or red patch in the mouth may develop into cancer, but most often cancer appears as a painless ulcer that does not clear up. It is important to visit your dentist if these areas do not heal within two weeks. Having your teeth cleaned several times a year by a dentist who regularly screens for oral cancer will do more than just give you a nice smile. | |||
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How can oral cancer be detected? |
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| During a dental examination the dentist will not only check the teeth, but the cheeks, tongue, gums and lips as well. The mouth is simple to inspect so it is easy to spot early signs of cancer. There are also products available that can be applied as a solution around the mouth & will highlight any suspicious areas with a special dye. | |||
| What happens if you suspects I have it? | |||
| If I or another dentist suspects that your mouth shows signs of cancer,we'll usually refer you to a specialist at the local hospital, who will carry out a thorough examination of your mouth and throat. A small sample of the cells may be gathered from the area (a biopsy), and these cells will be examined under the microscope to see whether they are cancerous or not. | |||
| What happens if oral cancer is diagnosed? | |||
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If the cells are cancerous, more tests will be carried out. These may include overall health checks, blood tests, x-rays or scans. These tests will decide what course of treatment is needed. Treatment may come in the form of surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy or a mixture of them all, depending on the nature and stage of the cancer. |
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Dr. Deutsch's CLOSING THOUGHTS |
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| Regular visits to your dentist could save your life. Call us. | |||
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© Dr.Vera Deutsch 2002 by cyTRADE 29.10.2002 |
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